GRAM NYAYALAYA

-
■ GRAM NYAYALAYA:--The literally meaning of gram nyayala is "Rural Court". (GRAM= RURAL & NYAYALAYA= COURT). 
Gram Nyayalayas are mobile village courts in India established for speedy and easy access to justice system in the rural areas of India.They are aimed at providing inexpensive justice to people in rural areas at their doorsteps.Gram Nyayalayas were established for speedy and easy access to the justice system in the rural areas across the country.
• The Gram Nyayalayas Act came into force on October 2, 2009.
• In terms of Section 3(1) of the Act, it is for the State Governments to establish Gram Nyayalayas in consultation with the respective High Courts.
• Gram Nyayalaya are established generally at headquarter of every Panchayat at intermediate level or a group of contiguous panchayat in a district where there is no panchayat at intermediate level.
• The Gram Nyayalayas are presided over by a Nyayadhikari.
• A Gram Nyayalaya have jurisdiction over an area specified by a notification by the State Government in consultation with the respective High Court.
• The Court can function as a mobile court at any place within the jurisdiction of such Gram Nyayalaya, after giving wide publicity to that regards.
• Gram Nyayalayas can follow special procedures in civil matters, in a manner it deem just and reasonable in the interest of justice.
• Civil suits are proceeded on a day-to-day basis, with limited adjournments and are to be disposed of within a period of six months from the date of institution of the suit.
■GRAM NYAYALAYAS HEAR APPEALS ON:--
1. Appeal in criminal cases.
2.Appeal in civil cases.
■ A person accused of an offence may file an application for plea bargaining.

■HOW IT WORKS : 
• Gram Nyayalaya is a mobile court.
• conciliation between the parties.
• The judgment and order passed by the Gram Nyayalaya are deemed to be a decree
• Gram Nyayalays aim to provide a cost-effective forum at the grass-root level for the poor living in villages to settle legal matters.
• Mediation is a form of dispute resolution that is actively encouraged by the courts as a way of settling disputes rather than going through formal court proceedings. Not only that, but mediation is also often preferred by clients due to the fact that it is a much more efficient form of dispute resolution.
• Mediation saves resources and time for all parties involved as well as the judicial system. It is no wonder then, that it has become an ever more valuable dispute resolution tool.
■ CURRENT SITUATION :- only 11 states have taken steps to notify Gram Nyayalayas.
• Several states have issued "notifications" for establishing ‘Gram Nyayalayas’ but all of them were not "functioning "except in Kerala, Maharashtra and Rajastha.
(NOTIFIED COURT VS FUNCTIONAL COURT)

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

INDIAN MUSIC

-
Image
Indian music:-- Music notes - Raga  ,  also spelled rag or ragam , in the classical music of India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan. It is a melodic framework for improvisation and composition. A raga is based on a scale with a given set of notes, a typical order in which they appear in melodies, and characteristic musical motifs. The basic components of a raga can be written down in the form of a scale. By using only these notes, by emphasizing certain degrees of the scale, and by going from note to note in ways characteristic to the raga, the performer sets out to create a mood or atmosphere. There are several hundred ragas in present use, and thousands are possible in theory. • Characteristics of Ragas The Raga is the most important concept that any student of Indian music should understand.   A rag may be thought of as an acoustic method of colouring the mind of the listener with an emotion.  It is not a tune, melody, scale, mode, or any concept for which an English word
Read more

ODISSI OF ODISHA

-
Image
ODISSI: ORISSA,one of the earliest dance form . It is referred as "mobile-Sculpture" as it is a graceful sensuous and lyrical , Odissi is a dance of love and passion touching on the divine and the human, the sublime and the mundane. The Natya Shastra mentions many regional varieties, such as the south-eastern style known as the Odhra Magadha which can be identified as the earliest precursor of present day Odissi..  ODISSI Archaeological evidence of this dance form dating back to the 2nd century B.C. is found in the caves of Udayagiri and Khandagiri near Bhubaneshwar. Later, innumerable examples of the Buddhist sculptures, the tantric images of dancing Yoginis, the Nataraja, and other celestial musicians and dancers of early Shaivite temples bear testimony to a continuing tradition of dance from the 2nd century B.C.E to the 10th century C.E. These influences found synthesis in an unique philosophy - the dharma or faith of Jagannath. With Hinduism taking roots in O
Read more

THE CLASSICAL DANCE KUCHIPUDI

-
Image
KUCHIPUDI:--Kuchipudi is one of the classical styles of Indian dance. Around the third and fourth decade of this century it emerged out of a long rich tradition of dance-drama of the same name. Yamini Steps in Kuchipudi In fact, Kuchipudi is derived from the name of a village " kuseelavapuri "/ kuchelapuram Krishna district of Andhra Pradesh. Kuseelavas were groups of dancers who used to perform by going village to village. Andhra has a very long tradition of dance-drama which was known under the generic name of Yakshagaana. In 17th century Kuchipudi style of Yakshagaana was conceived by Siddhendra Yogi a talented Vaishnava poet and visionary who had the capacity to give concrete shape to some of his visions. He was steeped in the literary Yakshagaana tradition being guided by his guru Teerthanaaraayana Yogi who composed the Krishna-Leelatarangini. a kaavya in Sanskrit.. A step in Kuchipudi Kuchipudi step   In compliance with this command Siddhendra Yogi c
Read more